Taught on the Battlefield of Lanka
When Sri Rama stood exhausted on the battlefield of Lanka after fighting the mighty Ravana, drowning in worry and grief — Sage Agastya arrived with the gods to witness the encounter. Seeing Rama's anguish, he revealed an ancient, powerful hymn that had been safeguarded by sages for ages.
This is the Aditya Hridaya Stotra — the divine hymn to Lord Surya. By chanting it, Sri Rama received renewed strength, slew Ravana, and restored dharma. To this day, millions of devotees worldwide recite this same stotra for victory, health, and inner peace.
The stotra appears in the Yuddha Kanda (Book of War) of Valmiki's Ramayana, in the 107th chapter — composed in 31 verses, this divine conversation proved to be the turning point of an entire age.